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The Swampland Fauna
The great variety of the Brazilian ecosystem is responsible
for the high diversity of plants that also results in a great
variety of animals. The fauna of the Swampland is rich in
birds, mammals, fish and insects, some species are in the
extinction list as the "ariranha", the blue macaw
and the savannah land turtle and another are rare. However
the capybaras and the alligators possess a great population.
Click to know better some examples of the fauna:
- Ariranha,
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The blue macaw
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The land turtle
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The capybara
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Alligator
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The ounce
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Tuiuiu
For the surviving species in the
area is to be necessary, according to studies of Embrapa,
a grow up protection areas, mainly in the mounts hillsides
that are practically impropriated to plantings, because there
is hardly soil and it presents stony layers or rocks. The
crescent deforestation and establishment of families in inappropriate
areas are contributing to the natural habitats loss. The hunt
is also other factor in the decrease and in the disappearance
of species as the painted ounce and the guará wolf.
The reduction of forests areas is fundamental in species elimination.
The streams possessed small ciliary's forests however in majority
were removed to facilitate cattle drink water, and provoked
erosion in those courses of water reducing the main flow.
According to Embrapa they should recover and maintain the
ciliary's vegetation to improve the habitats quality and to
increase the humidity of the air.
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